Python 中的 numpy.hypot()
哎哎哎:# t0]https://www . geeksforgeeks . org/num py-hyp-python/
这个数学函数帮助用户计算直角三角形的斜边,给定它的边和垂线。按元素计算,结果相当于 sqrt(x12 + x22) 。 语法:
numpy.exp2(arr1, arr2[, out]) = ufunc 'hypot') :
参数:
arr1, arr2 : *[array_like]* Legs(side and perpendicular) of triangle
out : *[ndarray, optional]* Output array with result.
返回:
An array having hypotenuse of the right triangle.
代码#1:工作
# Python3 program explaining
# hypot() function
import numpy as np
leg1 = [12, 3, 4, 6]
print ("leg1 array : ", leg1)
leg2 = [5, 4, 3, 8]
print ("leg2 array : ", leg2)
result = np.hypot(leg1, leg2)
print("\nHypotenuse is as follows :")
print(result)
输出:
leg1 array : [12, 3, 4, 6]
leg2 array : [5, 4, 3, 8]
Hypotenuse is as follows :
[ 13\. 5\. 5\. 10.]
代码#2:使用 2D 阵
# Python3 program explaining
# hypot() function
import numpy as np
leg1 = np.random.rand(3, 4)
print ("leg1 array : \n", leg1)
leg2 = np.ones((3, 4))
print ("leg2 array : \n", leg2)
result = np.hypot(leg1, leg2)
print("\nHypotenuse is as follows :")
print(result)
输出:
leg1 array :
[[ 0.57520509 0.12043366 0.50011671 0.13800957]
[ 0.0528084 0.17827692 0.44236813 0.87758732]
[ 0.94926413 0.47816742 0.46111934 0.63728903]]
leg2 array :
[[ 1\. 1\. 1\. 1.]
[ 1\. 1\. 1\. 1.]
[ 1\. 1\. 1\. 1.]]
Hypotenuse is as follows :
[[ 1.15362944 1.00722603 1.11808619 1.0094784 ]
[ 1.00139339 1.01576703 1.09347591 1.33047342]
[ 1.37880469 1.10844219 1.10119528 1.18580661]]
代码 3:相当于 sqrt(x12 + x22),元素方面。
# Python3 program explaining
# hypot() function
import numpy as np
leg1 = np.random.rand(3, 4)
print ("leg1 array : \n", leg1)
leg2 = np.ones((3, 4))
print ("leg2 array : \n", leg2)
result = np.sqrt((leg1 * leg1) + (leg2 * leg2))
print("\nHypotenuse is as follows :")
print(result)
输出:
leg1 array :
[[ 0.7015073 0.89047987 0.1595603 0.27557254]
[ 0.67249153 0.16430312 0.70137114 0.48763522]
[ 0.68067777 0.52154819 0.04339669 0.2239366 ]]
leg2 array :
[[ 1\. 1\. 1\. 1.]
[ 1\. 1\. 1\. 1.]
[ 1\. 1\. 1\. 1.]]
Hypotenuse is as follows :
[[ 1.15362944 1.00722603 1.11808619 1.0094784 ]
[ 1.00139339 1.01576703 1.09347591 1.33047342]
[ 1.37880469 1.10844219 1.10119528 1.18580661]]
参考文献: https://docs . scipy . org/doc/numpy-dev/reference/generated/numpy . hypot . html # numpy . hypot 。